12 Random Facts About Japanese Schools

#1 There is no grade skipping in any Japanese schools

Skipping grades would only interfere with the education system’s countless rigid rules and regulations.  Students who breeze through all of their homework and exams are destined to remain with their “average” classmates. It’s unfortunate that they aren’t allowed to reach their full potential…

No wonder he aced all of his tests!

 

#2 Until April of 2002, public schools had a half day of school on Saturdays

Although this rule has now passed, it’s still worth a mention. The combination of Saturday school and cram school spelled complete overkill for students nationwide. Some private schools continue to do so…

I bet students are glad that's gone...

 

#3 All Universities, most high schools, and some middle schools require entrance exams

Ask any Japanese student what they find morbidly distressing and they will instantly reply, “exam preparation”. However, there is good news for those students with filthy rich families; Some schools have an “elevator system” in which students can move up from Elementary School to University without taking exams!

As for private schools, parents can end up spending half of their salaries...

 

#4 Students who fail entrance exams  may study at prep-schools and try again the next year

Students unlucky enough to fail their exams are given the name “ronin” (roughly meaning ‘wanderer with no where to go’). This title is considered to be quite shameful within Japanese society and can be disadvantageous when looking for work after finally passing their exams. Their sole purpose is to study the whole year for the entrance exams.

"I've got a year to study so I'll do it later!"


#5 Some schools have rules saying that students must wear their uniform at all times, on or off campus

All buttons must be buttoned down. No folding or rolling up the sleeves. No extra buttons or decorations on the uniform. No dyed hair. No nail varnish. No short skirts. The list goes on. The reason these rules also apply outside of school is because the students represent their respective schools and mustn’t dishonour them. In reality, most students couldn’t care less…

Even the principle has no power when it comes to girl's fashion!

 

#6 Children who go to public schools go to the school in their local district

Since most school districts are small, school buses usually aren’t used (except for field trips) and parents don’t drive their children. Instead, they walk to and from school, which takes about 5 to 15 minutes in Tokyo. Seems pretty convenient. Except for when it snows…

For some reason, students don't know how to dress for winter...

 

#7 The only lockers are for the students’ outside shoes, anything else is kept in the classroom

Children walk to school wearing casual shoes and then change into their school shoes at the building’s entrance. They place their casual shoes in open boxed shelves with no worry that they’ll be tampered with.

If this system was in any Western country, you can say bye-bye to your Nikes

 

#8 Every day students have “Daily Chores”, including cleaning the classrooms, halls, and yards of their schools

“O-souji” (‘honorable cleaning’) is a period of about 15 minutes each day when all activities come to a stop, mops and buckets appears and everyone pitches in cleaning up. Often the teachers get their hands dirty by joining students. During lunchtime, sometimes donning hairnets, students help serve the meals and clear away dishes.

Responsibility is a concept the Japanese learn at a very young age

 

#9 Almost all students take part in an extracurricular club activity

Activities can include a wide range of sports, culture, music, art, science, cooking, tea ceremony, photography, archery, English, computers, cheer leading, manga, theater and so on. It is considered slightly strange to not be involved in a club.

I guess the English equivalent would be a fist fight in the local park...

 

#10 Most schoolyards are covered in dirt, asphalt or crushed limestone

In 2006, a decision was made to put turf on 2,000 primary and middle schools in the Tokyo area over the next ten years. The move was made to improve the environment for children’s outside activities and combat the urban heat island effect.

That can't be good for their lungs...

 

#11 Asking too many questions in the classroom is regarded as shameful for students

Often when a teacher asks for a raise of hands for an answer or opinion, he or she is greeted with silence. The same can apply when asking questions to teachers. They tend not to ask many questions. This is because students may feel it to be embarrassing or shameful to ask too many questions, as they think their classmates will see them as an incompetent person. This is mainly the case with Junior High students.

These Elementary kids have it right! Except for the boy at the back

 

#12 Teenagers study all the time and have little time left over for fun

Typical middle or high school students arrive home from school at around 4:00pm, has a quick snack and attends cram school classes, often three times a week from 5:00pm to 10:00pm. Sometimes students attend cram school classes on weekends too! This is all for passing the looming entrance exams and nothing else. So when do they get to have fun?

At least the principal is having fun!

 

Which of the above surprised you the most? If you have any facts of your own, then let us know in the comments below!

About Francesco

A former Tokyo resident and founder of BakaPad.com. As a video game and Japan enthusiast, Francesco intends to share his passion by using BakaPad as a platform to inform, share and entertain the masses.

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  • http://www.nipponthebus.com Shaun

    “Souji” (‘honorable cleaning’)???????

    Osouji maybe could be translated like that but doesn’t that sound a bit grand? In elementary school at least most kids are just mucking around during cleaning time.

    • Fran

      I guess my sarcasm didn’t get through so well! I actually changed the image as I discovered the toilet scrubbing image was actually from Thailand! The current picture shows the concept in a better light.